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OpenAI recently announced that it had successfully disrupted an Iranian disinformation operation that leveraged its proprietary AI technologies, including the popular ChatGPT service. The disinformation campaign aimed to influence public opinion on topics including the U.S. presidential election, but failed to gain significant traction.
Based in San Francisco, OpenAI has identified and shut down multiple accounts associated with this covert activity. Despite the advanced AI tools at their disposal, the perpetrators have not achieved widespread engagement, according to Ben Nimmo, a lead investigator at OpenAI with extensive experience tracking digital influence operations.
This incident is part of a broader challenge facing AI technology companies globally. As AI systems like ChatGPT become more pervasive, their potential misuse in political and geopolitical arenas has become a pressing concern, especially during critical election periods.
Earlier this year, OpenAI released the results of similar investigations that uncovered manipulative campaigns orchestrated by state and non-state actors in countries including Russia, China, and Israel, in addition to Iran. These operations used AI to create misleading social media posts, alter news content, and craft deceptive headlines aimed at swaying public opinion.
The recent campaign, dubbed Storm-2035 by OpenAI, used ChatGPT to produce content ranging from articles to social media commentary on a range of divisive issues, from Middle Eastern politics to regional independence movements. Despite the diversity of content, the campaign’s digital footprint was minimal, with little evidence of significant engagement or dissemination across social media platforms.
Cade Metz, who covers advanced technology areas including AI and robotics, reports on these developments, highlighting the ongoing fight against digital disinformation and the role of AI in modern cybersecurity defenses. This article is part of his ongoing coverage of the intersection of technology and social impact.
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